Monday, December 30, 2019

Tri-Component Attitude Model - 1148 Words

Tri-Component Attitude Model Tri- Attitude Attitude (aka, The ABC Model) Affect (Emotions): A lasting evaluation of an object. lasting – The way a consumer feels about an attitude object. Object Object evaluations are generally unidirectional, although ambivalence is possible. Behaviour (Connative): – Consumer’s intent to do something in relation to an attitude object. Cognition (Beliefs): – Thoughts a consumer has about an attitude object. Attitude Functions The ABC Attitude Model Initiator Component Component Manifestation Affective Attitude Emotions – Attitude held due to object’s utility. EgoEgo-Defence: Stimuli: †¢Products †¢Situations †¢Retail outlets †¢Sales personnel†¦show more content†¦Celebrity endorsement more likely to be effective. Central Processing: Attitude Attitude Models Attitude Attitude Models: – Assesses attitude formative elements and tries to predict consumer attitudes toward a product. MultiMulti-attribute Models (e.g., Fishbein-TORA): Fishbein– Assumes attitude are dependent on several attributes. MultiMulti-attribute Models Elements: – Object Attributes. – Beliefs. – Importance Weights. MultiMulti-attribute Model Exercise Central Processing: How Can Marketers Change Attitudes? The The Basic Formula: Where: Aijk = ÃŽ £ÃŽ ²ijkIik Attitudes can be changed by using marketing stimuli containing: i = attribute j = brand brand k = consumer consumer I = the importance weight given attribute (I) by consumer (k) the ÃŽ ² = consumer (k) belief regarding the extent to which brand (j) possesses attribute (I) A = a particular consumer’s (k) attitude score for brand (j) particular Quiz Quiz Time: Use your calculators to solve for Factors: CognitiveCognitive-based Credibility Reputation Source Message Quality Arguments Comparative Messages AffectiveAffective-based Attractiveness MatchMatch-up Hypothesis Emotional Appeals Fear Appeals ÃŽ ² Peripheral Processing: Mere Exposure Effect Tendency Tendency to prefer familiar objects. Not Not dependent on reasoning orShow MoreRelatedMarketing Research925 Words   |  4 PagesExplain the tri-component attitude model. Answer: According to this model, attitudes are consisting of three main components: a. Cognitive component (Knowledge, beliefs) b. Affective component (emotions, feelings) c. Conative component (behavioral aspect) Three components are interrelated and integrate to form an attitude of a person toward any product or service in consumer scenario. Cognative component:- The first part of the tri-component attitude model cognitive component consists ofRead MoreCoca Cola Great Britain ( Ccgb ) Essay930 Words   |  4 Pagesof changing consumer attitudes and behaviours, caused by the worldwide debate around sugar and its links to obesity (Roderick, 2016). 1.1 Research Aim The aim of this paper is to apply theoretical frameworks to examine the changes in consumer attitude and behavioural challenging Coca Cola’s UK emerging â€Å"One Brand† retail strategy. 1.2 Research Objectives There are two objectives in this study: a. To examine the subjective and objective nutritional knowledge and attitudes of UK consumer’s, withRead Moreconsumer Essay1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿1. Explain a person’s attitude towards visiting Disneyland in Hong Kong in terms of the tri-component model. A tri-component attitude model consists of three major components as affect, cognition and conation.   It is implying that Disneyland in Hong Kong has the unique attraction towards the customer. The first part of this model refers to cognition that is knowledge and perception that are acquired by a combination of the attitude object and related information from different sources. With referenceRead MoreThe National Health Service Report782 Words   |  4 Pagesconsumer behaviour and attitudes towards Coca-Cola Great Britain (CCGB) â€Å"One Brand† retail strategy. 1.2 Research Objectives There are three defined targets for this study: 1. Define the relationship between current health issues regarding sugar and the changes in consumer attitudes towards CCGB, by identifying potential challenges to their â€Å"One Brand† retail strategy 2. Analyse CCGB â€Å"One Brand† marketing strategy, relating to addressing the internal (consumer attitudes) and external (politicalRead MoreThe National Health Service Report2033 Words   |  9 Pagesconsumer behaviour and attitudes towards Coca-Cola Great Britain (CCGB) â€Å"One Brand† retail strategy. 1.2 Research Objectives There are three defined targets for this study: 1. Define the relationship between current health issues regarding sugar and the changes in consumer attitudes towards CCGB, by identifying potential challenges to their â€Å"One Brand† retail strategy 2. Analyse CCGB â€Å"One Brand† marketing strategy, relating to addressing the internal (consumer attitudes) and external (politicalRead MoreConsumer Behaviour2806 Words   |  12 Pageshere failure of satisfying earlier need motivate her to use substitute. She is defector on the basis of consumer satisfaction as she is buying new brand when she find better qualities, features in it as compared to previous one(Dove). Attitude toward object: Here attitude toward object is important. As she buys Beer shampoo because she is attracted toward product features and presence She is has rational motives as she is looking for benefits at the same cost she is paying for previous brand or olderRead Moreconsumer behaviour1622 Words   |  7 Pagesthe following a) Compare and contrast Howard and Sheith model and Nicosa model These different decision making models are approaches the problem of consumer decision making differently. The Engel-Kollat-Blackwell model is essentially a conscious problem solving and learning model of consumer behaviour. This model has a good description of active information seeking and evaluation processes of consumer. The information processed in this model is the stimulus. The consumer ¡Ã‚ ¦s decision processes actRead MoreOrganizational Structure Of The Criminal Justice System1735 Words   |  7 Pagesis key to the planning and coordination of tasks within the overall division of labor within an organization. Champion breaks up organizational control into four components; the size of the administration, bureaucratization and debureaucratization, centralization and decentralization, and levels of authority (Champion, 2003). The component being focused on in this evaluation is centralization. â€Å"Centralization refers to the amount of power given to organizational subuni ts, departments, or separate operatingRead MoreBrand Analysis : Nike And Nike1300 Words   |  6 Pagesthat provide unique products with high quality and technology that brings fantasy to customers mind. From its statement: â€Å"everyone with a body is an athlete†, Nike is trying to create a brand image for is customers of having an sporty lifestyle and attitude. The key aspect that separate Nike from its main competitors are the technological level of its products and the recognition of the brand. Nike incorporates different technology into its products. Nike has always been the leader of innovation andRead MoreSwot Analysis : Pep Boys New Leadership1706 Words   |  7 Pageswilling to take the risk. ST strategies. Pep Boys will continue to utilize the strength of their customer service reputation to retain present customers as well as grow new clientele within their markets. Raising awareness of Pep Boys as a formidable component in the automobile industry, attracting interest from communities that could benefit from a major service and parts retail super center like Pep Boys. WO strategies. Locations in the central United States, especially in communities where retail parts

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Analysis Of The Play Fences By August Wilson - 1228 Words

While an individual can be strongly influenced by their background, their past does not singularly define one’s idea of familial identity. An individual’s view and perception of family, and that of what a family should embody, can speak greatly of their past as people often follow in their parent’s footsteps when it comes to ideas, beliefs, and practices. The sense of family a person experiences early in life can shape the way in which they structure their own family as an adult, but even despite past experiences, a rough beginning can be turned around into something positive in terms of relationships between family members. Author of the play, â€Å"Fences†, August Wilson, can personally relate to the experiences of his character’s as he has†¦show more content†¦Troy failed to establish a healthy relationship with his father resulting in a struggle to develop a bond with his own son bringing about a highly dysfunctional relationship and ad ding to the overall familial unhappiness. These characters consistently fail to reach common ground concerning Cory s future leading to both verbal, as well as physical altercations. Troy’s own selfishness holds his son back from achieving his dreams as he fears that his son will achieve more than he ever had, and in turn abuses his parental power, holding unrealistic goals for his son, and driving a wedge between them. Troy stated, â€Å"I told that boy about that football stuff. The white man ain’t gonna let him get nowhere with that football. I told him when he first come to me with it. Now you come telling me he done went and got more tied up in it. He ought to go and get recruited in how to fix cars or something where he can make a living† (Wilson 6). Cory is unable to escape his father s control and is forced to live his life the way his father intends. Cory is justifiably angered and takes a stand against his father by not attending his funeral to take ba ck his father s power over him. This specific incident shows just how deeply rooted the conflict between them was and the extent of the dysfunction in their relationship that creates a level of unhappiness forShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Play Fences By August Wilson940 Words   |  4 PagesThe play Fences by August Wilson, explains and explores the lives of the Maxson family, an African American family in 1957. Like in most plays each of the main characters has a strong desire that they want to achieve throughout the course of the story. Rose Maxson, the matriarch of the family, wants to be with people and connected to them. She does not want to be alone. This is seen through her family’s history, her feelings on marriage, and the family she has made for herself. RoseRead MoreAnalysis Of The Play Fences By August Wilson1657 Words   |  7 PagesThe Play â€Å"Fences† written by August Wilson is a very interesting play to read and understand. This play also introduces many different themes as well as literary devices that helps the readers to have a better understanding of what will happen later on in the play. The Characters are Troy, Bono and the boss Mr. Rand. This play has conflicts that are occurring in the play between these two characters. In this play the characters Troy and Bono are best friends and they hang out by drinking and talkingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Play Fences By August Wilson Essay1978 Words   |  8 PagesThe play â€Å"Fences† by August Wilson shows the struggle of an African American family set in 1950’s in Pittsburgh. The man of the house Troy has had a troubled life and even spent 15 years in prison. Even though Troy moans and groans about not making the MLB because of his race he i s against his own son receiving a football scholarship and tells his son’s coach he’s not allowed to play even though a scout was planning on watching him. Even after pronouncing his love for his wife earlier in the playRead MoreAnalysis Of The Play Fences August Wilson 964 Words   |  4 PagesIn Fences, August Wilson tells a story that includes baseball as a major part of the play. Even though baseball is a huge part of the play, the game itself is not actually played. Troy, who is the main character of the play, is the main source of all the conflicts that occur in the story. Whenever a conflict occurs in the story, Troy uses baseball analogies to explain his reasoning. Baseball also plays a historical part of the play to create the setting and the characters. In the play, baseball echoesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Play Fences By August Wilson853 Words   |  4 Pagesimpossible for people of color to do what they wanted to do. In the play Fences by August Wilson he brings in Troy Marxson, who is the main character of the play dealing with racial discrimination. Troy Marxson is a man with strange views of the world and who has a life that can be described as frustrating. Troy’s frustration is caused by his dream of becoming a major league baseball player being ruined by racist tyranny. The era in which Fences took place was during a time where fights to end segregationRead MoreCharacter Analysis of Cory in The Play Fences by August Wilson1109 Words   |  5 Pagesbecause of a fear that was rooted in him nearly eight-teen years earlier. When Troy was released from prison he dreamed of playing Major League Baseball but at that time it was an impossibility because of racial dis he other primary relationship of Fences is that of Troy to his son Cory (Courtney B. Vance) - a promising 17-year-old football player being courted by a college recruiter. Troy himself was once a baseball player in the Negro Leagues - early enough to hit homers off Satchel Paige, tooRead MoreAnalysis Of The Play Fences By August Wilson And Zoot Suit By Luis Valdez2015 Words   |  9 Pages For my final project, I have chosen the plays Fences by August Wilson and Zoot Suit by Luis Valdez to compare and contrast, when it comes to their themes of multiculturalism, interculturalism, and transculturalism. Multiculturalism is the process of immigration and globalization of societies in the world. The world is made up of a mix of many nationalities, cultures, groups, orientations, or ideologies. Multiculturalism involves the acknowledgment of the different groups of ethnic people, culturesRead MoreSymbolism In Fences By August Wilson1460 Words   |  6 PagesKeep Love in or Lock it Out?: An Analysis of Symbolism in Fences Symbolism is defined as an artistic and poetic movement or style using symbolic images and indirect suggestion to express mystical ideas, emotions, and states of mind. In Fences by August Wilson, symbolism is used heavily throughout the play in order to represent deeper meanings and add to the emotion of the storyline. In order for the play to have so much depth and emotion, symbolism is crucial to the work itself and the heavy topicsRead MoreNotes On The Novel Fences And Pied Piper Of Tucson 1080 Words   |  5 Pagesand hold’ readers with specific choices. Next, students read the play Fences by Pulitzer Prize winner August Wilson and analyze the role of stories within in the story to create tension and advance the plot. Fences is the foundation for the unit’s cornerstone task: after ranking and discussing important lines in the play, student perform them, and reflect on the impact of the important lines exercise on comprehension of the play. Finally, students write a synthesis essay to merge writings throughoutRead MoreFences Character Analysis Essay924 Words   |  4 Pagestimes within Fences that his actions are based off of his responsibilities; instead of love. â€Å"[...]Liked you? Who the hell say I got to like you?[...]† (Wilson,37). This quote displays that although Troy loves his family, his sense of responsibility is stronger. The sense of responsibility shows he is concerned for what is to come to the family; although this shadowed his emotions to forget to show affection. â€Å"[...]Some people build fences to keep people out†¦and other people build fences to keep people

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Explore the ways Shrek and the Practical Princess subvert Stereotypes! Free Essays

Subvert means to go against something but conform means that it will fit in stereotypes. Stereotypes are things what other people expect to see for example, a stereotypical princess is pretty, has manners and waits for a handsome prince to come rescue her while modern woman have a job, they can look after themselves and are clever. Shrek and the practical princess subvert because they are both against stereotypes. We will write a custom essay sample on Explore the ways Shrek and the Practical Princess subvert Stereotypes! or any similar topic only for you Order Now The writer subverts the stereotypes because they wanted to show that modern people don’t have to wait for a handsome prince to come rescue them when they can stand up for yourself. Cinderella conforms original fairy tales, because it has the main features of a stereotypical princess and prince. This is because brave prince rescues the hopeless and beautiful Cinderella from her evil stepmother. The writer has done this to show that good people are always rescued at the end. In fairy tales such as Snow white, the handsome, riding prince comes saves the beautiful princess from dying. This reveals to the audience that, sometimes stereotypes can be right and it can help make the understanding of the movie more clearly. The movie ‘Shrek’ conforms stereotypes as well as subverting them because there is a fire breathing dragon in the story. This is because when Shrek the ogre was saving Princess Fiona, the dragon appeared and started breathing fire on them to stop them getting away. The writer had done this to show that dragons are a type of characters that is used for a dilemma when the prince is saving the princess. In fairy tales such as Rapunzel, there is a fire breathing dragon sitting beside the huge tower to prevent the prince from climbing up the princess’s hair and rescue her. This reveals to the audience that, the prince may have problems to save the princess for example slay the dragon first then rescue the princess. The story ‘Practical Princess’ conforms stereotypes as well as subverting them because the characters that are evil are ugly and the characters that are good are pretty. This is because Bedelia is really pretty and is good however Lord Quarp is a really fat and ugly which means he is evil. The writer has done this to show that ugly people means they are mean and evil and pretty people mean they are good. But the writer has also done this to make the audience sure of what type of characters they are and what side are they on. In fairy tales such as Cinderella, the princess is always the pretty and good one therefore her stepmother is the evil one and bosses the princess around. This reveals to the audience that sometimes stereotypes can be right about how you look will effect on people’s opinions. The movie ‘Shrek’ subverts stereotypes because Princess Fiona knows karate and also knows how to defeat someone. This is because Fiona was going to be taken away from Shrek by Lord Farquhar’s soldiers but Fiona didn’t want to be taken away so she used her karate to defeat all the soldiers. The writer had done this to show that you don’t have to wait for a prince to defeat them for you when you can stand up for yourself and use karate. In addition, the writer has done this to show some surprise and tense to the audience because it is not a stereotypical movie which people have already seen lots of times. In fairy tales, stereotypical princesses were to wait for a handsome prince to come rescue her. This reveals to the audience that you don’t have to wait for a prince to come rescue you because a modern woman can look after herself with karate. The story ‘Practical Princess’ subverts stereotypes because Prince Persian has a very long beard instead of Bedelia having long hair. When Bedelia got locked up in a tower by Lord Quarp because she refused to marry him, she found a prince fast asleep in the corner called Prince Persian. So, Prince Persian helped Bedelia get down the castle by climbing down his long beard. The writer had done this to show that boys can have long beards as well as girls having long hair. The writer has also done this to show some humour that boys can have really long beards that are the size of a castle. In fairy tales, such as Rapunzel princesses had really long hair for their brave prince to climb up the castle with. This reveals to the audience that, not only girls have long hair but boys can have long beards too. It also reveals, how long the princess or prince is been locked up in the castle by looking at how long their hair is. The movie ‘Shrek’ links with the ‘Practical Princess’ because Fiona and Bedelia were going to be taken away from greedy lords. Bedelia was going to be taken away from an evil lord called Lord Quarp so he could marry the princess and be the next King to take place on the throne. He could only do this when he marries a princess. However, Princess Fiona was going to be taken away by another evil, rich lord called Lord Farquhar and get married to her for the same purpose as Lord Quarp, to be king. The writer has done this to show that this world is home to many greedy and selfish people but also to show some tense to the audience that the princess is not going to marry a charming prince. In fairy tales such as Cinderella, there were no greedy lords, only wicked stepmothers. This reveals to the audience that, sometimes things might not go as planned and the princess might not marry the charming prince after all. It also reveals that sometimes stereotypes can be wrong. Altogether, I think Shrek and the practical princess subverts stereotypes of fairy tales such as Cinderella. This is because in the movie ‘Shrek’ Princess Fiona knows karate and how to look after herself. However in the story ‘Practical Princess’ Prince Persian had a long beard instead of Bedelia having long hair. The writers of these stories made it so successful that the viewer cannot help but to watch on. Also, the writer has made the story very clear but not that clear so that the viewer will know what happens next. They can just keep guessing ON! How to cite Explore the ways Shrek and the Practical Princess subvert Stereotypes!, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Richard Feynman Essay Example For Students

Richard Feynman Essay Richard Philip Feynman was born in New York City on May 11th 1918 to a middle class family that lived on the Southern tip of Manhattan. He grew up in a household where both of his parents poured into him their best qualities. His mother, Lucille, instilled in Richard a powerful sense of humor, which would be essential in forming his magnetic personality and eccentric lecturing style. His father, Melville, decided before Richard was born that if he were a boy, he would grow up to be a scientist, something that Melville himself had always wanted to be. And so guided subtly by his father, and given the power to laugh by his mother, Richard was set on a course that would eventually lead him to become a legend. At a young age it was apparent that he was scientifically inclined. In school, he was interested in all things scientific and loved math. At one point he even gave thought to becoming a mathematician. After high school, he went to MIT to study physics, and after four years of that he went to Princeton as a graduate student. During this time in his life, he became engaged to his high school sweetie, Arline Greenbaum. Halfway into his education at Princeton, Arline was diagnosed with tuberculosis, and was not given many years to live. So Richard married her and put his doctoral thesis on hold. Shortly after their marriage, a friend of Richard, Robert Wilson, came to Richard and told him that the government of America was looking for the finest physicists to help construct the atomic bomb. Otherwise known as the Manhattan project. At first Richard said no, but eventually his patriotism won over and he agreed to join the project. Upon agreeing to join the project, he moved to Los Alamos, where the research facility was located and Arline could move to a hospital in Albuquerque. In July 1945, Arline, the love of Richards life, finally succumbed to the dreaded tuberculosis she had been fighting all of this time. To escape the pain, he immersed himself in his work and the 1st atomic bomb ever was ready for detonation very quickly. With his work at Los Alamos done, Richard took a teaching position at Cornell University where he became depressed and believed that his lifes work was behind him. But as he was stewing in his own depression, more and more of the top universities were sending more and more lucrative professorships his way. And this was when what his mother had taught him really came into play to get Richards life back on track. Richard realized that it did not matter what others expected of him, it mattered what he could do with the rest of his life and still enjoy himself. And so he began working to finish his PhD thesis on quantumelectrodynamics, or QED for short. QED had to do with how one quantum state transferring into another, with all possibilities considered likely, and the end result would be the summation of all of the possible paths. After this he began to study a process called weak decay, in which an independent neutron decayed into an electron, a proton, and an antineutrino, thus becomi ng part in the discovery of a fundamental new law by which the universe was governed. In the 1960s after a short marriage to a woman named Mary Lou, Richard fell in love with a woman he met a professional conference in Great Britain. She would be his wife for the remainder of his life. Together, they had a son named Carl, and the adopted a daughter named Michelle. From 1950 on he taught at Caltech, in California, and about a decade after starting there he was considered by his colleagues to be the answer to the growing problem of the freshman physics department there. So he took the job away from his beloved research and never looked back. It would be this decision that would generate so much love for him and make him so famous. .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c , .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c .postImageUrl , .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c , .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c:hover , .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c:visited , .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c:active { border:0!important; } .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c:active , .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4b16a33368aa7b2306082685ef57e89c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Huckleberry Finn - Conflict Between Society And Th EssayRichard Phillip Feynman continued to make noteworthy contributions to the field of physics and also discovered what caused the explosion of the space shuttle Discovery. By this time, Richard had